Many local residents have phoned our RB Storefront and the Better Business Bureau office asking about solicitors from unfamiliar-sounding groups that have that have "fire," "police" or "law enforcement" in their names.

It's good to give to established, legitimate charities, such as the Salvation Army and American Red Cross. But police and fire fighter organizations are a familiar theme for unscrupulous telemarketers. And in the days following a disaster, including any earthquake, hurricane, fire or flood, it's common for scam artists to increase their activity at extracting your hard-earned money with sincere-sounding pleas by a smooth-talking con artist. So, when the phone rings, be forewarned and be careful.

For several years, San Diego has been a hotbed for questionable non-profit groups which are allegedly raising money for police and firefighter organization. Sometimes, the pitch is to buy an ad in a newspaper or magazine that is never published. Other times -- even if a charity is genuine -- most of the money raised will go to a professional fund-raiser and a much smaller portion will actually benefit the law enforcement officers who put their lives on the line everyday to protect the community.

Checking out an organization's history and asking basic, straightforward questions can help you determine if you are donating to a truly worthy cause. When a solicitor calls for a donation, the local BBB recommends asking such questions as: How much of the money will actually go to the police program? Is there a professional fundraiser being used for the program or event? If so, how much of your money will go to the fundraiser?

Here's a few general guidelines to keep in mind:

• Be aware that some questionable groups will operate under names such as the police benevolent society which sound very similar to widely recognized, legitimate groups which support law enforcement programs.
• Always ask them to send you printed material so you can evaluate any requests for money. Brochures or solicitation material should include a clear description of the programs, a list of board members and how funds will be spent. Solicitors should identify their relationship to the law enforcement group and provide another source from which written information is available.
• Be wary of solicitors that use hard-sell tactics to secure your donation. You are not obligated to make a contribution on the spot or have a "representative" of the organization come to your home or office to pick up the contribution. Don't allow a "runner" to pick up a contribution; the law enforcement group that needs your money today will welcome it just as much tomorrow.
• Finally, if you've made the decision to support the organization, write a check, rather than give cash.